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Removal can be achieved with a broom or vacuum.Fig. 2: Winged termites emerging indoors are a telltale sign of infestation.Q: How will I know if my house is infestedA: Discovering winged termites indoors almost always indicates an infestation warranting treatment. Since the swarmers are attracted to light, they often are seen around windows and doors.

Termites have straight antennae, a uniformly thickened waist, and wings of equal dimensions. Conversely, ants have elbowed antennae, constricted waists, and forewings that are longer than the hind wings.Fig. 3: Termite swarmers are often confused with winged ants.Swarms of termites emerging from tree stumps, woodpiles, etc. outside in the lawn are not necessarily cause for concern, and do not automatically mean the home is infested.

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Termites construct the tubes for refuge as they travel between their underground colonies and the structure. To help determine if an infestation is active, the tubes might be broken open and checked for the presence of little, creamy-white worker termites. If a tube happens to be vacant, it does not necessarily mean that the infestation is inactive; termites often abandon sections of tubing while foraging elsewhere in the structure.Fig.

5: Termite colonies contain many workers that consume wood and smaller numbers of soldiers (center) with jaws altered for defense.  Termite-damaged timber is hollowed out along the grain, with pieces of dried mud or soil lining the feeding galleries. Wood damaged by moisture or other types of insects (e.g., carpenter ants) will not have this appearance.

Rippled or sunken traces behind wall coverings can also be indicative of termites tunneling underneath.Fig. 6: Termite-damaged hardwood has dirt lining the feeding galleries.Oftentimes there'll be no obvious indication of infestation. Termites are mysterious monsters and infestations can go undetected for decades, hidden behind walls, floor coverings, insulation, and other obstructions.

Confirmation of termites often requires the keen attention of a professional -- however, even the most experienced inspector can overlook signs that are hidden.Fig. 7: Termites are mysterious. This damage was detected when a vacuum head broke through a baseboard.  Q: Can I treat the house myselfA: Its best not to for home infestations.

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A knowledge of building construction is needed to identify crucial areas where termites are likely to enter. Many of these potential points of entry are hidden and difficult to access. Termite control also utilizes specialized equipment such as strong masonry drills, large-capacity spray tanks, and long metal rods for injecting dirt.

A possible exception could be if a mailbox or other small wooden object not attached to the house was infested. "Do-it-yourself" goods, offered to homeowners in retail stores or purchased on the internet, will rarely eradicate an existing termite problem.Q: How do I select a termite company Why is there such variance in priceA: These are complicated questions.

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Membership in their state pest control association and/or see here National Pest Management Association suggest the company is an established firm with access to technical and training information needed to do the job correctly. As with any service, references are very helpful. Consider calling at least a few companies. Requesting inspections and estimates from more than one will help confirm the existence of a termite infestation and make it possible for you to compare services.Companies offer you different forms of treatment procedures and warranties.

Some companies will also fix damage occurring following their treatment, although dating onset of termite damage is a hard thing to determine. In some cases, no warranty will be offered if wells, drainage systems, sub-slab heating ducts, or even inaccessible crawl spaces make it impossible to treat in accordance with industry standards.Take your time when selecting a company.

Avoid firms that attempt to pressure you into signing a contract immediately with specials or scare tactics. The general grade of the project depends less on the sales person than the individual who ultimately does the work. A safe and effective termite treatment requires an experienced technician, not someone hired a few weeks ago.Q: This treatment procedure is effectiveA: There are two general categories of termite treatment -- liquids and baits.

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Their objective is to provide a long-lasting barrier in the soil that prevents termites from entering and infesting buildings. In most scenarios, termites within the building die off as well, since they cannot return to the soil for supplemental moisture. Most former liquid termiticides were repellent rather than fatal to termites foraging in the dirt.

Such products are often more reliable controlling infestations in the very first attempt.Fig. 8: 2 treatment options for termites: liquid application (abandoned ), baiting (appropriate ) Another treatment category is baiting. Termite baits consist of cellulose-based food combined with some slow-acting substance lethal to termites. The baits are installed below ground outside in the yard in cylindrical plastic stations.